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Naval Weapons • WWI British main guns weight and 14" guns in KGV class

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I don’t really know anything about guns so maybe my two questions don’t make much sense:
 
WWI British guns seem a bit heavier than anybody else’s (I exclude Italian and Japanese designs that seem to me derived from the British ones)
 
As per Navweaps website:
 
12"/50
UK68,000 Kg
US56,310 Kg
GER51,850 Kg
RUS50,700 Kg
12"/45
UK58,626 Kg
US54,000 Kg
FR54,700 Kg
AUST54,250 Kg
13.8" to 14" guns
UK 14"/4586,110 Kg
US 14"/5081,473 Kg
US 14"/4564, 633 Kg
GER 13.8"/4573,500 Kg
AUST 13.8"/4574,000 Kg
13.4" to 13.5" guns
UK 13.5"/4577,829 Kg
FR 13.4"66,950 Kg
 
Why is that? Are they somehow overworked guns? Does anything to do with their technology?
 
 
 
My second question came about comparing the performance of the British 14/45” in KGV and the French 13”/50 in Dunkerque. The French guns seems far superior. Is that data correct? It looks to me that not only the French 13” gun was a superb modern gun; also that the British gun somehow looks not a great advance in performance over their own WWI designs.
 
Dunkerque at 23,000m:   13.46”
KGV at 22,860m:   9.5”
WWI British 15”/42 at 22,860m:   10.2”
Even modernised US WWI 14”/45 seem to have better penetration than the “new” British design: 10” at 25,880m
 
Has the British naval gun industry underperformed in the 1930s? Particularly if comparing with their many great guns up to WWI. Maybe lack of orders/funds in the interwar years stopped them investing in research? Although the same would apply to everybody else, I suppose.
 
 

statistics: Posted by Nautilus50 minutes ago — Replies 1 — Views 32



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